{"id":24710,"date":"2025-01-31T12:47:31","date_gmt":"2025-01-31T12:47:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/abexis.es\/index.php\/product\/estiba-y-sujecion-de-las-mercancias\/"},"modified":"2025-06-16T12:08:49","modified_gmt":"2025-06-16T12:08:49","slug":"estiba-y-sujecion-de-las-mercancias","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/abexis.es\/index.php\/product\/estiba-y-sujecion-de-las-mercancias\/","title":{"rendered":"ESTIBA Y SUJECI\u00d3N DE LAS MERCANC\u00cdAS"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. ENTORNO NORMATIVO, OBLIGACIONES Y RESPONSABLIDADES.
\n 1.1. \u00c1mbito de aplicaci\u00f3n y objetivos.
\n 1.2. Normas aplicables: normativa espa\u00f1ola y europea.
\n 1.3. Obligaciones y responsabilidades.<\/p>\n

2. PRINCIPIOS B\u00c1SICOS DE LA ESTIBA DE LA CARGA EN VEHICULOS DE TRASNPORTE.
\n 2.1 Informaci\u00f3n f\u00edsica.
\n 2.2 Distribuci\u00f3n de la carga.
\n 2.3 Estructura y equipamiento de los veh\u00edculos.
\n 2.3.1 Compuertas laterales, delantera y trasera.
\n 2.3.2 Listones para suelos y puntales.
\n 2.3.3 Puntos de amarre.
\n 2.3.4 Equipos espec\u00edficos.
\n 2.3.5 Contenedores ISO (ISO 1496-1).
\n 2.3.6 Cajas m\u00f3viles.
\n 2.3.7 Certificaciones de homologaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

3. EMBALAJE.
\n 3.1 Materiales de embalaje: Pel\u00edcula ajustable, Cubiertas el\u00e1sticas, Pel\u00edcula envolvente el\u00e1stica, Pel\u00edcula
\n envolvente pretensada, Correas, Mallas.
\n 3.2 M\u00e9todos de embalaje: Embalaje de transporte basado en la forma, Embalaje de transporte basado en la fuerza.
\n 3.3 M\u00e9todos de prueba del embalaje.<\/p>\n

4. EQUIPO DE SUJECI\u00d3N.
\n 4.1. Amarres: Cinchas, Cadenas, Cables de acero.
\n 4.2. Equipo para aumentar el rozamiento: Revestimiento, Esteras antideslizantes de goma, Otras esteras.
\n antideslizantes, L\u00e1minas antideslizantes.
\n 4.3. Barras de bloqueo.
\n 4.4. Materiales de relleno y bolsas de aire.
\n 4.5. Cantoneras.
\n 4.6. Redes, mallas y cubiertas.
\n 4.7. Otros materiales de sujeci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

5. M\u00c9TODOS DE SUJECI\u00d3N.
\n 5.1. Principio general.
\n 5.2. Enganche.
\n 5.3. Bloqueo local.
\n 5.4. Bloqueo global.
\n 5.5. Amarre directo: Amarre diagonal, paralelo, medio rizo, Sujeci\u00f3n con resortes.
\n 5.6. Amarre superior.
\n 5.7. Observaciones generales sobre los m\u00e9todos de sujeci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

6. APLICACI\u00d3N DE LA NORMA UNE-EN 12195 AL C\u00c1LCULO DE AMARRES.
\n 6.1. Cajas de madera con centro de gravedad bajo.
\n 6.2. Cajas de madera con centro de gravedad alto
\n 6.3. Bienes de consumo paletizados<\/p>\n

7. COMPROBACIONES DE LA SUJECI\u00d3N DE LA CARGA E INSPECCIONES.
\n 7.1. Clasificaci\u00f3n y evaluaci\u00f3n de las deficiencias.
\n 7.2. M\u00e9todos de inspecci\u00f3n y baremo sancionador.<\/p>\n

8. EJEMPLOS DE DISTRIBUCI\u00d3N Y SUJECI\u00d3N DE LA CARGA PARA MERCANC\u00cdAS ESPEC\u00cdFICAS.
\n 8.1. Transporte de mercanc\u00edas paletizadas.
\n 8.2. Bebidas.
\n 8.3. Paneles estibados sobre una plataforma lisa con bastidores en forma de A.
\n 8.4. Cargas de madera: aserrada apilada, troncos y madera aserrada no embalada, postes largos, tableros
\n de aglomerado.
\n 8.5. Tubos de hormig\u00f3n.
\n 8.6. Transporte de bobinas.
\n 8.7. Derivados del acero.
\n 8.8. Contenedores de gran tama\u00f1o.
\n 8.9. Transporte de maquinaria m\u00f3vil.
\n 8.10. Transporte de autom\u00f3viles, furgonetas y remolques peque\u00f1os.
\n 8.11. Transporte de camiones, remolques y chasis de camiones.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Disponer de forma correcta la distribuci\u00f3n de las cargas en los veh\u00edculos de transporte por carretera cumpliendo la normativa vigente, as\u00ed como ejecutar de forma correcta la sujeci\u00f3n de las mercanc\u00edas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":24106,"template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[53],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-24710","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-transporte-y-mantenimiento-de-vehiculos","first","instock","virtual","taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"yoast_head":"\nESTIBA Y SUJECI\u00d3N DE LAS MERCANC\u00cdAS -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/abexis.es\/index.php\/product\/estiba-y-sujecion-de-las-mercancias\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" 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